A Place Called 'There' Counseling

Autumn Austin MA, LPC, BCETS, NCC, CGP, LCAS

1135 Four Lakes Dr.  Suite A   Matthews, NC 28105

704-651-0668


Specializing in Helping People who have been Hurt.
Evening Appointments Available.       Most Insurance Companies Accepted.

Sliding Scales Available

Email Questions or Comments to:
aaustin@aplacecalledthere.com

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing

EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is a powerful and
relatively new form of psychotherapy that is challenging everything we believe or
have assumed about emotions and the nature of change.  Where once it was
accepted that psychotherapy often took years, depending on the nature of the
problem (and even then outcomes were less than wonderful), therapists and
clients are finding that problems that were resistant to years of psychotherapy
are being resolved in a very short amount of time.  Sometimes, within a few
sessions.

How EMDR Might Work

Exactly how EMDR works is not really known.  We do know from memory and
brain research that painful or traumatic experiences are stored in a different
part of the brain than pleasant or neutral ones.  Normally, if we're troubled by
something we think about it, talk about it, perhaps dream about it and eventually
we are able to come to some sort of adaptive resolution.  (We find a way to
come to terms with it in a healthy way, enabling us to put it behind us.)  
Something happens that interrupts this process when we experience a trauma
or very painful event.  Instead, the traumatic material gets "stuck" in the brain
and remains in its original form, with the same thoughts, feelings, bodily
sensation, smells and sounds. It's as though it is sealed off from the healthy,
functioning brain.

That's why it's not uncommon for a person who's had years of traditional talk
therapy to find that they still hurt and haven't changed as much as they had
hoped.  This is because the dysfunctionally stored material still has not been
processed.

What researchers think is that EMDR in some way is able to "nudge" that
material so that it neurologically reconnects with the healthy brain and then is
reprocessed and integrated at an accelerated speed.  The most popular theory
is that when the eyes move back and forth it creates brain activity similar to that
which occurs during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep.  It's during this REM
phase (when we dream) that we resolve conflicts, process information and
consolidate learning and memory.

More simply put, information processing takes place.  By creating similar brain
activity, while thinking about the painful event, it appears that EMDR is able to
help the brain finally process the "stuck" material, enabling the person to arrive
at an adaptive resolution.  The painful event or trauma becomes an unfortunate
memory but is no longer produces the emotional pain that it did before.

Most long term problems are not cured in three sessions, however treatment is
generally much shorter than traditional talk therapies, which is an advantage in
the age of managed care.  EMDR has changed the face of psychotherapy and
continues to do so.  As scientists learn more about the brain, using new and
sophisticated methods such as brain imaging, we may gain a deeper
understanding of how the brain and EMDR works.
A New Psychotherapy Tool

EMDR
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"My life might need
some work, but I
myself, the worker
on my life, am
forever
immaculately
perfect."